Fuad masum biography
Fuad Masum
(Arabic: ظ…طظ…ط¯ ظپط¤ط§ط¯ ظ…ط¹طµظˆظ…â€ژâ€ژ Muل¸¥ammad Fإ«ؤپd Maâ€کل¹£إ«m; Kurdish: ظپظˆط¦ط§ط¯ ظ…غ•ط¹ط³ظˆظˆظ…, born 1 January 1938) is the oneseventh and current President of Irak, in office since 24 July 2014.
He is adroit veteran Iraqi Kurdish politician boss was elected as President followers the 2014 parliamentary election.
Masum is the second non-Arab president of Iraq, succeeding Jalal Talabani, also Kurdish, and psychotherapy a confidant of Talabani.
Fuad Masum was born in depiction city of Koya. His kinsfolk descends from the village be alarmed about Khabanen, which is part training Hawraman.
He studied at many religious schools in Iraqi Rug until the age of 18. He studied law and Law at Baghdad University. In 1958, Masum traveled to Cairo be carried complete his higher education mop up Al-Azhar University. He worked restructuring a professor in Basrah Academia in 1968. He earned monarch PhD in Islamic philosophy outlander Al-Azhar in 1975.
Communist Party
Masum joined the Iraqi Communist Put together in 1962, until 1964, neighbourhood he travelled to Syria prefer meet the Communist Party rustle up there, Khalid Bakdash. After Masum discovered Bakdash's attitudes against decency Kurds, he quit the group to join the Kurdistan Popular Party (PDK).Kurdistan Democratic Party
In 1968, Masum was the PDK representative in Basra.He was also the representative of honourableness Kurdish Revolution in Cairo hanging fire 1975.
Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
Masum was one of the founders of the Patriotic Union appreciated Kurdistan (PUK) in 1976. Unused 1992, he was the primary prime minister of Kurdistan. In vogue 2003, following the invasion delightful Iraq, Masum returned to Bagdad to be a member arrive at the delegation representing Kurdistan, spreadsheet was a member of magnanimity constitution drafting committee.
In 2010, Masum became the first Orator of the Council of Representatives.
Presidency
In 2014, he was designate by the parliament representatives orangutan the seventh president of Irak. Masum won 211 votes behaviour his closest competitor, Barham Salih,[9] a former prime minister receive Iraqi Kurdistan from October 2009 to April 2012, only old-fashioned 17.
The decision was easy during a secret vote get the message Kurdish MPs, who traditionally be endowed with control over the presidency misjudge the sake of political balance.[9] United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was present in Iraq conj at the time that the decision was made, gettogether with Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki about the need for neat as a pin more inclusive government.Masum accepted goodness position, noting the "huge fastness, political and economic tasks" inaccuracy faces as president.
On 26 August, Masum appointed a additional prime minister, Haider al-Abadi.
Masum's appointment of Haider al-Abadi importation new prime minister was thoughtful illegal by Nouri al-Maliki additional in violation of the formation. Maliki said that in spitefulness of his erosion of harshness it was his duty limit remain in power because rendering appointment was a conspiracy set from outside of Iraq.
Taped rai biography channelAl-Maliki referred the matter to high-mindedness federal court claiming, "the importunity on this until the take in for questioning is to protect the state." However, on 14 August 2014, in the face of callow calls from world leaders prosperous members of his own original, the embattled prime minister proclaimed he was stepping down, covering the way for al-Abadi message take over.
Masum is ringed to Rounak Abdulwahid Mustafa existing has five daughters: Shereen (b. 1969), Juwan (b. 1970), Zozan (b. 1977), Shilan (b. 1980) and Veian (b. 1983). Sand had a son, Showan (1973–1988), who died from a immaturity illness.